California Probate Code Section 8223

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Legal Definition

The petition for probate of a lost or destroyed will shall include a written statement of the testamentary words or their substance. If the will is proved, the provisions of the will shall be set forth in the order admitting the will to probate.

Basic Definition

Section 8223: The petition for probate of a lost or destroyed will must include a statement of the testamentary words or their substance. If the will is proved, the provisions will be stated in the order admitting it to probate.

In-Depth Overview and Use Cases

Section 8223 of the California Probate Code addresses situations where a will is lost or destroyed. This section provides a procedure to petition for the probate of such a will by presenting the substance of the testamentary words in a written statement. This is particularly relevant when the original will cannot be found or has been accidentally destroyed. Courts rely on the testimony or written documents that reflect the decedent’s intent as expressed in the lost or destroyed will. It is often used when heirs or interested parties argue over the validity or contents of a missing will, and the court must decide whether the provisions should be honored based on a reconstructed version.

Application & Relevance

Probate attorneys often deal with cases involving lost or destroyed wills, where Section 8223 provides a framework for reconstructing the decedent’s wishes. The section is crucial in probate litigation when the original will is unavailable, as it ensures that the decedent’s intent is preserved through secondary evidence, such as copies, testimony, or written summaries. This section’s application helps attorneys present their case when the will is contested, or critical evidence is lost, thereby guiding the probate process and minimizing delays.

Legal Scenario

Probate Estate

Probate Code Impact

A petition for the probate of a lost will requires the presentation of a written statement outlining the substance of the decedent’s testamentary intent, allowing the estate to be administered even without the original document.

Legal Scenario

Trust Disputes

Probate Code Impact

In cases of trust disputes, Section 8223 can be pivotal when a lost will, vital to the trust’s formation, alteration, or funding, needs to be reconstructed from testimony or secondary documents to resolve issues around validity.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does Section 8223 apply when a decedent’s will is destroyed by accident?

Section 8223 provides the procedure for petitioning to probate a lost or destroyed will, requiring the petitioner to present a written statement of the testamentary words or their substance.

What type of evidence is required to prove a lost or destroyed will under Section 8223?

The petitioner must provide secondary evidence, such as a copy of the will, witnesses’ testimonies, or written summaries, to reconstruct the lost will’s contents.

How does Section 8223 safeguard the decedent’s intent when the original will is unavailable?

It ensures that the decedent’s intent is preserved by allowing reconstructed or secondary evidence to stand in place of the lost or destroyed will, maintaining fairness in probate proceedings.

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